Hildreth and The Radio Network Ltd - 1998-065
Members
- S R Maling (Chair)
- J Withers
- L M Loates
- R McLeod
Dated
Complainant
- Hildreth
Number
1998-065
Programme
Sports programme talkbackBroadcaster
New Zealand Media and EntertainmentChannel/Station
Radio SportStandards
Summary
Following the public announcement that Super 12 rugby player Roger Randle did not
intend to travel with his team to South Africa, a talkback host on The Radio
Network's sport stations observed, in a programme on 13 April 1998 at about
9.30am, that there should be a rule that Super 12 players on tour should be barred
from inviting any guests to their hotel rooms.
Mr Hildreth complained to the Broadcasting Standards Authority under s.8(1)(c) that
the inference that the player had invited guests to his room was harmful to him and
damaged his reputation. He noted that the player had not been found guilty of any
misconduct in the past.
The Radio Network (TRN) replied that the subject of the player's decision not to
travel to South Africa had been raised in a press conference by the team management.
The host's opinion was that players needed protocols to protect them from possible
compromising off field incidents. It noted that the host had avoided mentioning the
player personally, and had concentrated on the wider issue of traps for players on
tour.
For the reasons given below, the Authority declines to uphold the complaint.
Decision
The members of the Authority have listened to a tape of the item, and have read the
correspondence (summarised in the Appendix). On this occasion, the Authority
determines the complaint without a formal hearing.
Talkback on a sports programme broadcast on TRN's sports network on 13 April
1998 between 9.00–10.00am focussed on Roger Randle's decision not to tour South
Africa with his Super 12 rugby team. His decision had been made public in a press
conference the previous day. The host of the programme suggested that future touring
rugby sides should have protocols in place to ensure that players did not entertain in
their hotel rooms.
Mr Hildreth of Waiuku complained to the Broadcasting Standards Authority under
s.8(1)(c) of the Broadcasting Act 1989 that the inference which could be drawn from
the host's comments was that Roger Randle had invited guests to his hotel room in the
past. In his view, the host's remarks amounted to an unacceptable invasion into the
private life of Roger Randle. He pointed out that all charges against Mr Randle had
been dropped after an incident in South Africa the previous year when a woman
alleged she had been raped. In Mr Hildreth's view, the subject was hurtful to Mr
Randle personally, and to his reputation. He argued that Mr Randle remained
innocent, since he was never found guilty, and deserved assistance to put the matter
behind him.
When it responded, TRN provided comment from the producer of the programme. It
pointed out that Mr Randle's decision not to travel to South Africa had been made
public the previous day and was featured in both Sunday newspapers. According to
TRN, the reason Mr Randle had decided not to travel was because the events of the
previous year, when he was accused of rape, were still too traumatic for him. It
pointed out that his team had called a press conference after their game the previous
day to announce Mr Randle's decision.
The producer advised that he and the programme's host had agreed in advance that, as
it was topical, Mr Randle's decision would be one of the subjects raised for discussion
in the talkback segment of the sports programme. As expected, TRN wrote, the topic
generated a great deal of discussion. Its host, it observed, consistently took the line
that protocols needed to be developed which would prevent players from being
compromised in incidents off the field. In particular, he suggested that there should be
a ban on players entertaining guests in their hotel rooms. TRN noted that he avoided
mentioning Roger Randle by name, and concentrated on the wider issue of player
etiquette and off-field behaviour.
With respect to the alleged breach of privacy, TRN argued that it was Roger Randle
himself who had brought the matter back into the public arena by announcing, in a
press conference, his decision not to go to South Africa. In TRN's view, it was a
legitimate talkback topic.
Under s.4(1)(c) of the Broadcasting Act 1989, broadcasters are required to maintain
standards which are consistent with the privacy of the individual. When it
investigates a complaint alleging that that requirement has been transgressed, the
Authority applies a set of Privacy Principles which it enumerated in an Advisory
Opinion dated 6 May 1996. Those principles are based on the premise that an
individual's right to privacy exists unless there is reason for disclosure, such as when
the matter is in the public interest, or when the individual concerned has given
consent.
Applying the facts of this complaint, the Authority observes first, that Roger Randle
himself was responsible for the matter being placed in the public arena. His team had
called a press conference at which he advised that he did not intend to travel to South
Africa as part of his team. Whether he gave his reasons for his decision is not clear.
However, since the incident involving an allegation of rape against him and another
player the previous year had been well-publicised at the time, and in various media
subsequently, the Authority considers it was not surprising that conjecture ensued
about his reasons for not returning to South Africa.
Secondly, the Authority believes, despite the fact that no charges were laid against Mr
Randle, the general issue of players entertaining in their rooms and the possibility of
their being compromised as a result, is a legitimate topic for public debate. That issue,
it considers, was relevant in the context of Mr Randle's decision not to play in South
Africa. Whether or not he was innocent of the alleged rape, the fact remained that he
had suffered unpleasant consequences as a result of the incident.
Thus, the Authority concludes, the privacy complaint fails on two grounds. The first
is that it was Mr Randle's decision to make a public announcement about his decision
not to return to South Africa, and second, the details about the previous incident were
public information and were of legitimate concern or interest to the public.
For the reasons set forth above, the Authority declines to uphold the complaint.
Signed for and on behalf of the Authority
Sam Maling
Chairperson
25 June 1998
Appendix
H C Hildreth's Complaint to the Broadcasting Standards Authority – 17 April
1998
Mr Hildreth of Waiuku complained to the Broadcasting Standards Authority under
s.8(1)(c) of the Broadcasting Act 1989 about comments made on a talkback
programme on The Radio Network's sports stations on 13 April 1998 at about 9.30
am. The subject was the decision by Roger Randle not to travel with his Super 12
team to play in South Africa.
In the context of Mr Randle's decision not to travel to South Africa, the host
suggested that there should be a rule that Super 12 players should be barred from
inviting any guests to their hotel rooms.
Mr Hildreth complained that the inference was made that Roger Randle had done that.
In view of the fact that past charges against Mr Randle had been dropped, Mr
Hildreth considered that the host had raised a subject which would be hurtful to Mr
Randle personally, and to his reputation. He pointed out that Mr Randle remained
innocent since he was never found guilty and said that he deserved assistance in
putting the matter behind him.
The Radio Network's Response to the Authority – 29 April 1998
The Radio Network provided comment from the programme's producer about the
item. The context of the discussion, it wrote, was a story published in both Sunday
newspapers that Roger Randle had decided not to travel to South Africa with his team
because the events of 12 months previously, when he was accused of rape, were still
too traumatic for him. The team management had called a press conference to
announce the decision.
The producer said he and the host discussed how they would handle the issue and
decided that the angle they would take was to determine what protocols were in place
to prevent other players from finding themselves in a similar predicament.
The producer advised that the team's manager admitted that there were no such
protocols, and that rugby players were responsible for their own actions.
In the producer's opinion, the host took a strong and sincerely-felt moral position on
the issue, and was fair in dealing with what was a sensitive issue.
He pointed out that at no time was the alleged rape the talkback topic, nor was the
actual incident discussed other than as the reason for Mr Randle's decision not to
tour. He added:
While this might be seen as an invasion into Randle's privacy, the man himself
had brought the issue back into the public arena by holding the Press
conference to announce his decision, and as producer of the show I felt, and
still do, it was a very legitimate talkback topic.
The producer noted that they had many calls on the subject, but only one caller had
felt they should not be discussing the topic.
TRN advised that it agreed with the view of the producer. It said the topic was a
legitimate one for discussion, and had been raised as a result of a press conference by
the team management regarding Roger Randle's decision. TRN noted that the host
consistently avoided mention of Mr Randle himself and concentrated on the wider
issue of the traps faced by players on tour.
Mr Hildreth's Final Comment
When asked if he wished to make a final comment on the complaint, Mr Hildreth did
not respond.